#define _GNU_SOURCE #include "pthread_impl.h" #include "stdio_impl.h" #include "libc.h" #include #include static void dummy_0() { } weak_alias(dummy_0, __acquire_ptc); weak_alias(dummy_0, __release_ptc); weak_alias(dummy_0, __pthread_tsd_run_dtors); weak_alias(dummy_0, __do_private_robust_list); _Noreturn void pthread_exit(void *result) { pthread_t self = __pthread_self(); sigset_t set; self->result = result; while (self->cancelbuf) { void (*f)(void *) = self->cancelbuf->__f; void *x = self->cancelbuf->__x; self->cancelbuf = self->cancelbuf->__next; f(x); } __pthread_tsd_run_dtors(); __lock(self->exitlock); /* Mark this thread dead before decrementing count */ __lock(self->killlock); self->dead = 1; /* Block all signals before decrementing the live thread count. * This is important to ensure that dynamically allocated TLS * is not under-allocated/over-committed, and possibly for other * reasons as well. */ __block_all_sigs(&set); /* Wait to unlock the kill lock, which governs functions like * pthread_kill which target a thread id, until signals have * been blocked. This precludes observation of the thread id * as a live thread (with application code running in it) after * the thread was reported dead by ESRCH being returned. */ __unlock(self->killlock); /* It's impossible to determine whether this is "the last thread" * until performing the atomic decrement, since multiple threads * could exit at the same time. For the last thread, revert the * decrement and unblock signals to give the atexit handlers and * stdio cleanup code a consistent state. */ if (a_fetch_add(&libc.threads_minus_1, -1)==0) { libc.threads_minus_1 = 0; __restore_sigs(&set); exit(0); } if (self->locale != &libc.global_locale) { a_dec(&libc.uselocale_cnt); if (self->locale->ctype_utf8) a_dec(&libc.bytelocale_cnt_minus_1); } __do_private_robust_list(); if (self->detached && self->map_base) { /* Detached threads must avoid the kernel clear_child_tid * feature, since the virtual address will have been * unmapped and possibly already reused by a new mapping * at the time the kernel would perform the write. In * the case of threads that started out detached, the * initial clone flags are correct, but if the thread was * detached later (== 2), we need to clear it here. */ if (self->detached == 2) __syscall(SYS_set_tid_address, 0); /* The following call unmaps the thread's stack mapping * and then exits without touching the stack. */ __unmapself(self->map_base, self->map_size); } for (;;) __syscall(SYS_exit, 0); } void __do_cleanup_push(struct __ptcb *cb) { if (!libc.has_thread_pointer) return; struct pthread *self = __pthread_self(); cb->__next = self->cancelbuf; self->cancelbuf = cb; } void __do_cleanup_pop(struct __ptcb *cb) { if (!libc.has_thread_pointer) return; __pthread_self()->cancelbuf = cb->__next; } static int start(void *p) { pthread_t self = p; if (self->startlock[0]) { __wait(self->startlock, 0, 1, 1); if (self->startlock[0]) { self->detached = 2; pthread_exit(0); } __restore_sigs(self->sigmask); } if (self->unblock_cancel) __syscall(SYS_rt_sigprocmask, SIG_UNBLOCK, SIGPT_SET, 0, _NSIG/8); pthread_exit(self->start(self->start_arg)); return 0; } #define ROUND(x) (((x)+PAGE_SIZE-1)&-PAGE_SIZE) /* pthread_key_create.c overrides this */ static volatile size_t dummy = 0; weak_alias(dummy, __pthread_tsd_size); static void *dummy_tsd[1] = { 0 }; weak_alias(dummy_tsd, __pthread_tsd_main); static FILE *volatile dummy_file = 0; weak_alias(dummy_file, __stdin_used); weak_alias(dummy_file, __stdout_used); weak_alias(dummy_file, __stderr_used); static void init_file_lock(FILE *f) { if (f && f->lock<0) f->lock = 0; } void *__copy_tls(unsigned char *); int pthread_create(pthread_t *restrict res, const pthread_attr_t *restrict attrp, void *(*entry)(void *), void *restrict arg) { int ret; size_t size, guard; struct pthread *self, *new; unsigned char *map = 0, *stack = 0, *tsd = 0, *stack_limit; unsigned flags = CLONE_VM | CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND | CLONE_THREAD | CLONE_SYSVSEM | CLONE_SETTLS | CLONE_PARENT_SETTID | CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID | CLONE_DETACHED; int do_sched = 0; pthread_attr_t attr = {0}; if (!libc.can_do_threads) return ENOSYS; self = __pthread_self(); if (!libc.threaded) { for (FILE *f=libc.ofl_head; f; f=f->next) init_file_lock(f); init_file_lock(__stdin_used); init_file_lock(__stdout_used); init_file_lock(__stderr_used); __syscall(SYS_rt_sigprocmask, SIG_UNBLOCK, SIGPT_SET, 0, _NSIG/8); self->tsd = (void **)__pthread_tsd_main; libc.threaded = 1; } if (attrp) attr = *attrp; __acquire_ptc(); if (attr._a_stackaddr) { size_t need = libc.tls_size + __pthread_tsd_size; size = attr._a_stacksize + DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE; stack = (void *)(attr._a_stackaddr & -16); stack_limit = (void *)(attr._a_stackaddr - size); /* Use application-provided stack for TLS only when * it does not take more than ~12% or 2k of the * application's stack space. */ if (need < size/8 && need < 2048) { tsd = stack - __pthread_tsd_size; stack = tsd - libc.tls_size; memset(stack, 0, need); } else { size = ROUND(need); guard = 0; } } else { guard = ROUND(DEFAULT_GUARD_SIZE + attr._a_guardsize); size = guard + ROUND(DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE + attr._a_stacksize + libc.tls_size + __pthread_tsd_size); } if (!tsd) { if (guard) { map = mmap(0, size, PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) goto fail; if (mprotect(map+guard, size-guard, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)) { munmap(map, size); goto fail; } } else { map = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0); if (map == MAP_FAILED) goto fail; } tsd = map + size - __pthread_tsd_size; if (!stack) { stack = tsd - libc.tls_size; stack_limit = map + guard; } } new = __copy_tls(tsd - libc.tls_size); new->map_base = map; new->map_size = size; new->stack = stack; new->stack_size = stack - stack_limit; new->start = entry; new->start_arg = arg; new->self = new; new->tsd = (void *)tsd; new->locale = &libc.global_locale; if (attr._a_detach) { new->detached = 1; flags -= CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID; } if (attr._a_sched) { do_sched = new->startlock[0] = 1; __block_app_sigs(new->sigmask); } new->unblock_cancel = self->cancel; new->canary = self->canary; a_inc(&libc.threads_minus_1); ret = __clone(start, stack, flags, new, &new->tid, TP_ADJ(new), &new->tid); __release_ptc(); if (do_sched) { __restore_sigs(new->sigmask); } if (ret < 0) { a_dec(&libc.threads_minus_1); if (map) munmap(map, size); return EAGAIN; } if (do_sched) { ret = __syscall(SYS_sched_setscheduler, new->tid, attr._a_policy, &attr._a_prio); a_store(new->startlock, ret<0 ? 2 : 0); __wake(new->startlock, 1, 1); if (ret < 0) return -ret; } *res = new; return 0; fail: __release_ptc(); return EAGAIN; }