/* origin: FreeBSD /usr/src/lib/msun/src/s_scalbn.c */ /* * ==================================================== * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software is freely granted, provided that this notice * is preserved. * ==================================================== */ /* * scalbn (double x, int n) * scalbn(x,n) returns x* 2**n computed by exponent * manipulation rather than by actually performing an * exponentiation or a multiplication. */ #include "libm.h" static const double two54 = 1.80143985094819840000e+16, /* 0x43500000, 0x00000000 */ twom54 = 5.55111512312578270212e-17, /* 0x3C900000, 0x00000000 */ huge = 1.0e+300, tiny = 1.0e-300; double scalbn(double x, int n) { // FIXME: k+n check depends on signed int overflow.. use unsigned hx // TODO: when long != int: // scalbln(x,long n) { if(n>9999)n=9999; else if(n<-9999)n=-9999; return scalbn(x,n); } // TODO: n < -50000 ... int32_t k,hx,lx; EXTRACT_WORDS(hx, lx, x); k = (hx&0x7ff00000)>>20; /* extract exponent */ if (k == 0) { /* 0 or subnormal x */ if ((lx|(hx&0x7fffffff)) == 0) /* +-0 */ return x; x *= two54; GET_HIGH_WORD(hx, x); k = ((hx&0x7ff00000)>>20) - 54; if (n < -50000) return tiny*x; /*underflow*/ } if (k == 0x7ff) /* NaN or Inf */ return x + x; k = k + n; if (k > 0x7fe) return huge*copysign(huge, x); /* overflow */ if (k > 0) { /* normal result */ SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx&0x800fffff)|(k<<20)); return x; } if (k <= -54) if (n > 50000) /* in case integer overflow in n+k */ return huge*copysign(huge, x); /*overflow*/ return tiny*copysign(tiny, x); /*underflow*/ k += 54; /* subnormal result */ SET_HIGH_WORD(x, (hx&0x800fffff)|(k<<20)); return x*twom54; }