#include "libm.h" #if FLT_EVAL_METHOD==2 #undef sqrt #define sqrt sqrtl #endif /* acosh(x) = log(x + sqrt(x*x-1)) */ double acosh(double x) { union {double f; uint64_t i;} u = {.f = x}; unsigned e = u.i >> 52; if (e < 0x3ff + 1) /* 0 <= x < 2, up to 2ulp error in [1,1.125] */ return log1p(x-1 + sqrt((x-1)*(x-1)+2*(x-1))); if (e < 0x3ff + 26) /* 2 <= x < 0x1p26 */ return log(2*x - 1/(x+sqrt(x*x-1))); if (e & 0x800) /* x < 0 or x = -0, invalid */ return (x-x)/(x-x); /* x >= 0x1p26 or nan */ return log(x) + 0.693147180559945309417232121458176568; }