From 0b44a0315b47dd8eced9f3b7f31580cf14bbfc01 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rich Felker Date: Sat, 12 Feb 2011 00:22:29 -0500 Subject: initial check-in, version 0.5.0 --- src/math/e_cosh.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 82 insertions(+) create mode 100644 src/math/e_cosh.c (limited to 'src/math/e_cosh.c') diff --git a/src/math/e_cosh.c b/src/math/e_cosh.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ad425bd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/math/e_cosh.c @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ + +/* @(#)e_cosh.c 1.3 95/01/18 */ +/* + * ==================================================== + * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. + * + * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. + * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this + * software is freely granted, provided that this notice + * is preserved. + * ==================================================== + */ + +/* cosh(x) + * Method : + * mathematically cosh(x) if defined to be (exp(x)+exp(-x))/2 + * 1. Replace x by |x| (cosh(x) = cosh(-x)). + * 2. + * [ exp(x) - 1 ]^2 + * 0 <= x <= ln2/2 : cosh(x) := 1 + ------------------- + * 2*exp(x) + * + * exp(x) + 1/exp(x) + * ln2/2 <= x <= 22 : cosh(x) := ------------------- + * 2 + * 22 <= x <= lnovft : cosh(x) := exp(x)/2 + * lnovft <= x <= ln2ovft: cosh(x) := exp(x/2)/2 * exp(x/2) + * ln2ovft < x : cosh(x) := huge*huge (overflow) + * + * Special cases: + * cosh(x) is |x| if x is +INF, -INF, or NaN. + * only cosh(0)=1 is exact for finite x. + */ + +#include +#include "math_private.h" + +static const double one = 1.0, half=0.5, huge = 1.0e300; + +double +cosh(double x) +{ + double t,w; + int32_t ix; + uint32_t lx; + + /* High word of |x|. */ + GET_HIGH_WORD(ix,x); + ix &= 0x7fffffff; + + /* x is INF or NaN */ + if(ix>=0x7ff00000) return x*x; + + /* |x| in [0,0.5*ln2], return 1+expm1(|x|)^2/(2*exp(|x|)) */ + if(ix<0x3fd62e43) { + t = expm1(fabs(x)); + w = one+t; + if (ix<0x3c800000) return w; /* cosh(tiny) = 1 */ + return one+(t*t)/(w+w); + } + + /* |x| in [0.5*ln2,22], return (exp(|x|)+1/exp(|x|)/2; */ + if (ix < 0x40360000) { + t = exp(fabs(x)); + return half*t+half/t; + } + + /* |x| in [22, log(maxdouble)] return half*exp(|x|) */ + if (ix < 0x40862E42) return half*exp(fabs(x)); + + /* |x| in [log(maxdouble), overflowthresold] */ + GET_LOW_WORD(lx,x); + if (ix<0x408633CE || + ((ix==0x408633ce)&&(lx<=(uint32_t)0x8fb9f87d))) { + w = exp(half*fabs(x)); + t = half*w; + return t*w; + } + + /* |x| > overflowthresold, cosh(x) overflow */ + return huge*huge; +} -- cgit v1.2.1