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2019-07-28futex wait operations: add time64 syscall support, decouple 32-bit time_tRich Felker-3/+41
thanks to the original factorization using the __timedwait function, there are no FUTEX_WAIT calls anywhere else, giving us a single point of change to make nearly all the timed thread primitives time64-ready. the one exception is the FUTEX_LOCK_PI command for PI mutex timedlock. I haven't tried to make these two points share code, since they have different fallbacks (no non-private fallback needed for PI since PI was added later) and FUTEX_LOCK_PI isn't a cancellation point (thus allowing the whole code path to inline into pthread_mutex_timedlock). as for other changes in this series, the time64 syscall is used only if it's the only one defined for the arch, or if the requested timeout does not fit in 32 bits. on current 32-bit archs where time_t is a 32-bit type, this makes it statically unreachable. on 64-bit archs, there are only superficial changes to the code after preprocessing. on current 32-bit archs, the time is passed via an intermediate copy to remove the assumption that time_t is a 32-bit type.
2019-07-28semtimedop: add time64 syscall support, decouple 32-bit time_tRich Felker-2/+24
time64 syscall is used only if it's the only one defined for the arch, or if the requested timeout does not fit in 32 bits. on current 32-bit archs where time_t is a 32-bit type, this makes it statically unreachable. on 64-bit archs, there is no change to the code after preprocessing. on current 32-bit archs, the time is passed via an intermediate copy to remove the assumption that time_t is a 32-bit type. to avoid duplicating SYS_ipc/SYS_semtimedop choice logic, the code for 32-bit archs "falls through" after updating the timeout argument ts to point to a [compound literal] array of longs. in preparation for "time64-only" 32-bit archs, an extra case is added for neither SYS_ipc nor the non-time64 SYS_semtimedop existing; the ENOSYS failure path here should never be reachable, and is added just in case a compiler can't see that it's not reachable, to avoid spurious static analysis complaints.
2019-07-28sigtimedwait: add time64 syscall support, decouple 32-bit time_tRich Felker-4/+24
time64 syscall is used only if it's the only one defined for the arch, or if the requested timeout length does not fit in 32 bits. on current 32-bit archs where time_t is a 32-bit type, this makes it statically unreachable. on 64-bit archs, there are only superficial changes to the code after preprocessing. on current 32-bit archs, the timeout is passed via an intermediate copy to remove the assumption that time_t is a 32-bit type.
2019-07-28mq_timedsend, mq_timedreceive: add time64, decouple 32-bit time_tRich Felker-0/+34
time64 syscall is used only if it's the only one defined for the arch, or if the requested absolute timeout does not fit in 32 bits. on current 32-bit archs where time_t is a 32-bit type, this makes it statically unreachable. on 64-bit archs, there is no change to the code after preprocessing. on current 32-bit archs, the timeout is passed via an intermediate copy to remove the assumption that time_t is a 32-bit type.
2019-07-28clock_nanosleep: add time64 syscall support, decouple 32-bit time_tRich Felker-0/+25
time64 syscall is used only if it's the only one defined for the arch, or if the requested time does not fit in 32 bits. on current 32-bit archs where time_t is a 32-bit type, this makes it statically unreachable. on 64-bit archs, there is no change to the code after preprocessing. on current 32-bit archs, the time is moved through an intermediate copy to remove the assumption that time_t is a 32-bit type.
2019-07-27implement settimeofday in terms of clock_settime, not old syscallRich Felker-1/+6
this is yet another place where special handling of time syscalls can and should be avoided by implementing legacy functions in terms of their modern replacements. in theory a fallback to SYS_settimeofday could be added to clock_settime, but SYS_clock_settime has been available since Linux 2.6.0 or earlier, i.e. all the way back to the minimum supported version.
2019-07-27internally, define plain syscalls, if missing, as their time64 variantsRich Felker-0/+83
this commit has no effect whatsoever right now, but is in preparation for a future riscv32 port and other future 32-bit archs that will be "time64-only" from the start on the kernel side. together with the previous x32 changes, this commit ensures that syscall call points that don't care about time (passing null timeouts, etc.) can continue to do so without having to special-case time64-only archs, and allows code using the time64 syscalls to uniformly test for the need to fallback with SYS_foo != SYS_foo_time64, rather than needing to check defined(SYS_foo) && SYS_foo != SYS_foo_time64.
2019-07-27internally, define time64 syscalls on x32 as the existing syscallsRich Felker-0/+19
x32 is odd in that it's the only ILP32 arch/ABI we have where time_t is 64-bit rather than (32-bit) long, and this has always been problematic in that it results in struct timespec having unused padding space, since tv_nsec has type long, which the kernel insists be zero- or sign-extended (due to negative tv_nsec being invalid, it doesn't matter which) to match the x86_64 type. up til now, we've had really ugly hacks in x32/syscall_arch.h to patch up the timespecs passed to the kernel. but the same requirement to zero- or sign-extend tv_nsec also applies to all the new time64 syscalls on true 32-bit archs. so let's take advantage of this to clean things up. this patch defines all of the time64 syscalls for x32 as aliases for the existing syscalls by the same name. this establishes the following invariants: - if the time64 form is defined, it takes time arguments as 64-bit objects, and tv_nsec inputs must be zero-/sign-extended to 64-bit. - if the time64 form is not defined, or if the time64 form is defined and is not equal to the "plain" form, the plain form takes time arguments as longs. this will avoid the need for protocols for archs to define appropriate types for each family of syscalls, and for the reader of the code to have to be aware of such type definitions. in some sense it might be simpler if the plain syscall form were undefined for x32, so that it would always take longs if defined. however, a number of these syscalls are used in contexts with a null time argument, or (e.g. futex) for commands that don't involve time at all, and having to introduce time64-specific logic to all those call points does not make sense. thus, while the "plain" forms are kept now just because they're needed until the affected code is converted over, they'll also almost surely be kept in the future as well.
2019-07-27don't use futimesat syscall as utimensat fallback on x32Rich Felker-0/+2
kernel support for x32 was added long after the utimensat syscall was already available, so having a fallback is just wasted code size. also, for changes related to time64 support on 32-bit archs, I want to be able to assume the old futimesat syscall always works with longs, which is true except for x32. by ensuring that it's not used on x32, the needed invariant is established.
2019-07-27fix and simplify futimesat fallback in utimensatRich Felker-6/+4
previously the fallback wrongly failed with EINVAL rather than ENOSYS when UTIME_NOW was used with one component but not both. commit dd5f50da6f6c3df5647e922e47f8568a8896a752 introduced this behavior when initially adding the fallback support. instead, detect the case where both are UTIME_NOW early and replace with a null times pointer; this may improve performance slightly (less copy from user), and removes the complex logic from the fallback case. it also makes things slightly simpler for adding time64 code paths.
2019-07-27refactor thrd_sleep and nanosleep in terms of clock_nanosleepRich Felker-5/+11
for namespace-safety with thrd_sleep, this requires an alias, which is also added. this eliminates all but one direct call point for nanosleep syscalls, and arranges that 64-bit time_t conversion logic will only need to exist in one file rather than three. as a bonus, clock_nanosleep with CLOCK_REALTIME and empty flags is now implemented as SYS_nanosleep, thereby working on older kernels that may lack POSIX clocks functionality.
2019-07-21use the correct stat structure in the fstat pathSamuel Holland-4/+4
commit 01ae3fc6d48f4a45535189b7a6db286535af08ca modified fstatat to translate the kernel's struct stat ("kstat") into the libc struct stat. To do this, it created a local kstat object, and copied its contents into the user-provided object. However, the commit neglected to update the fstat compatibility path and its fallbacks. They continued to pass the user-supplied object to the kernel, later overwiting it with the uninitialized memory in the local temporary.
2019-07-20refactor adjtime function using adjtimex function instead of syscallRich Felker-1/+1
this removes the assumption that userspace struct timex matches the syscall type and sets the stage for 64-bit time_t on 32-bit archs.
2019-07-20refactor adjtimex in terms of clock_adjtimeRich Felker-2/+4
this sets the stage for having the conversion logic for 64-bit time_t all in one file, and as a bonus makes clock_adjtime for CLOCK_REALTIME work even on kernels too old to have the clock_adjtime syscall.
2019-07-19fix inadvertent introduction of extern object stxRich Felker-1/+1
commit dfc81828f7ab41da08f744c44117a1bb20a05749 accidentally defined an instance of struct statx along with the struct declaration.
2019-07-18implement fstatat with SYS_statx, conditional on undersized kstat timeRich Felker-2/+68
this commit adds a new backend for fstatat (and thereby the whole stat family) using the SYS_statx syscall, but conditions the new code on the kernel stat structure's time fields being smaller than time_t. in principle that should make it all dead code at present, but mips64 has a broken stat structure with 32-bit time fields despite having 64-bit time_t elsewhere, so on mips64 it is a functional change that makes post-Y2038 filesystem timestamps accessible. whenever the 32-bit archs end up getting 64-bit time_t, regardless of how that happens, the changes in this commit will automatically take effect for them too.
2019-07-18cleanup includes now that stat, lstat no longer make direct syscallsRich Felker-2/+0
2019-07-18restore property that fstat(AT_FDCWD) fails with EBADFRich Felker-0/+1
AT_FDCWD is not a valid file descriptor, so POSIX requires fstat to fail with EBADF. if passed to fstatat, the call would spuriously succeed and return results for the working directory.
2019-07-18remove mips/n32/64 stat struct hacks from syscall machineryRich Felker-213/+36
now that we have a kstat structure decoupled from the public struct stat, we can just use the broken kernel structures directly and let the code in fstatat do the translation.
2019-07-18decouple struct stat from kernel typeRich Felker-4/+364
presently, all archs/ABIs have struct stat matching the kernel stat[64] type, except mips/mipsn32/mips64 which do conversion hacks in syscall_arch.h to work around bugs in the kernel type. this patch completely decouples them and adds a translation step to the success path of fstatat. at present, this is just a gratuitous copying, but it opens up multiple possibilities for future support for 64-bit time_t on 32-bit archs and for cleaned-up/unified ABIs. for clarity, the mips hacks are not yet removed in this commit, so the mips kstat structs still correspond to the output of the hacks in their syscall_arch.h files, not the raw kernel type. a subsequent commit will fix this.
2019-07-18refactor all stat functions in terms of fstatatRich Felker-23/+37
equivalent logic for fstat+O_PATH fallback and direct use of stat/lstat syscalls where appropriate is kept, now in the fstatat function. this change both improves functionality (now, fstatat forms equivalent to fstat/lstat/stat will work even on kernels too old to have the at functions) and localizes direct interfacing with the kernel stat structure to one file.
2019-07-18remove utterly wrong includes from mips64/n32 bits/stat.hRich Felker-6/+0
these were overlooked during review. bits headers are not allowed to pull in additional headers (note: that rule is currently broken in other places but just for endian.h). string.h has no place here anyway, and including bits/alltypes.h without defining macros to request types from it is a nop.
2019-07-17use register constraint instead of memory operand for riscv64 atomicsRich Felker-8/+8
the "A" constraint is simply for an address expression that's a single register, but it's not yet supported by clang, and has no advantage here over just using a register operand for the address. the latter is actually preferable in the a_cas_p case because it avoids aliasing an lvalue onto the memory.
2019-07-17fix riscv64 atomic asm constraintsRich Felker-6/+10
most egregious problem was the lack of memory clobber and lack of volatile asm; this made the atomics memory barriers but not compiler barriers. use of "+r" rather than "=r" for a clobbered temp was also wrong, since the initial value is indeterminate.
2019-07-17fix riscv64 syscall asm constraintRich Felker-1/+1
having "+r"(a0) is redundant with "0"(a0) in syscalls with at least 1 arg, which is arguably a constraint violation (clang treats it as such), and an invalid input with indeterminate value in the 0-arg case. use the "=r"(a0) form instead.
2019-07-16fix broken lseek on x32 (x86_64/ILP32) with offsets larger than LONG_MAXRich Felker-0/+15
this is analogous to commit 918c5fa0fc656e49b1ab9ce47183a23e3a36bc00 which fixed the corresponding issue for mips n32.
2019-07-16fix broken lseek on mipsn32 with offsets larger than LONG_MAXRich Felker-0/+20
mips n32 has 32-bit long, and generally uses long syscall arguments and return values, but provides only SYS_lseek, not SYS_llseek. we have some framework (syscall_arg_t, added for x32) to make syscall arguments 64-bit in such a setting, but it's not clear whether this could match the sign-extension semantics needed for 32-bit args to all the other syscalls, and we don't have any existing mechanism to allow the return value of syscalls to be something other than long. instead, just provide a custom mipsn32 version of the lseek function doing its own syscall asm with 64-bit arguments. as a result of commit 03919b26ed41c31876db41f7cee076ced4513fad, stdio will also get the new code, fixing fseeko/ftello too.
2019-07-16clean up mips64/n32 syscall asm constraintsRich Felker-54/+56
ever since inline syscalls were added for (o32) mips in commit 328810d32524e4928fec50b57e37e1bf330b2e40, the asm has nonsensically loaded the syscall number, rather than taking $2 as an input constraint to let the compiler load it. commit cfc09b1ecf0c6981494fd73dffe234416f66af10 improved on this somewhat by allowing a constant syscall number to propagate into an immediate, but missed that the whole operation made no sense. now, only $4, $5, $6, $8, and $9 are potential input-only registers. $2 is always input and output, and $7 is both when it's an argument, otherwise output-only. previously, $7 was treated as an input (with a "1" constraint matching its output position) even when it was not an input, which was arguably undefined behavior (asm input from indeterminate value). this is corrected.
2019-07-16deduplicate mips64/n32 syscall clobbered register listsRich Felker-28/+22
this patch is not purely non-functional changes, since before, $8 and $9 were wrongly in the clobberlist for syscalls with fewer than 5 or 6 arguments. of course it's impossible for syscalls to have different clobbers depending on their number of arguments. the clobberlist for the recently-added 5- and 6-argument forms was correct, and for the 0- to 4-argument forms was erroneously copied from the mips o32 ABI where the additional arguments had to be passed on the stack. in making this change, I reviewed the kernel sources, and $8 and $9 are always saved for 64-bit kernels since they're part of the syscall argument list for n32 and n64 ABIs.
2019-07-16use namespace-safe __lseek for __stdio_seek instead of direct syscallRich Felker-10/+6
this probably saves a few bytes, avoids duplicating the clunky lseek/_llseek syscall convention in two places, and sets the stage for fixing broken seeks on x32 and mipsn32.
2019-07-16release 1.1.23v1.1.23Rich Felker-1/+39
2019-07-15update year in COPYRIGHT fileRich Felker-1/+1
2019-07-15update authors/contributors listRich Felker-0/+15
these additions were made by scanning git log since the last major update in commit 1366b3c5e6d89d5ba90dd41fe5bf0246c5299b84. as before my aim was adding everyone with either substantial code contributions or a pattern of ongoing simple patch submission; any omissions are unintentional.
2019-07-15fix build failure on arm building C code in thumb1 modeRich Felker-1/+1
a fully thumb1 build is not supported because some asm files are incompatible with thumb1, but apparently it works to compile the C code as thumb1 commit 06fbefd10046a0fae7e588b7c6d25fb51811b931 caused this regression but introducing use of the clz instruction, which is not supported in arm mode prior to v5, and not supported in thumb prior to thumb2 (v6t2). commit 1b9406b03c0a94ebe2076a8fc1746a8c45e78a83 fixed the issue only for arm mode pre-v5 but left thumb1 broken.
2019-07-13fix sigaltstack to ignore ss_size with SS_DISABLE, per POSIXJames Y Knight-1/+1
2019-07-10use the correct attributes for ___errno_locationSamuel Holland-0/+3
In the public header, __errno_location is declared with the "const" attribute, conditional on __GNUC__. Ensure that its internal alias has the same attributes. Maintainer's note: This change also fixes a regression in quality of code generation -- multiple references to errno in a single function started generating multiple calls again -- introduced by commit e13063aad7aee341d278d2a879a76ec7b59b2ad8.
2019-07-10fix conflicting mips and powerpc definitions for TIOCSER_TEMT macroSamuel Holland-5/+5
Commit 3517d74a5e04a377192d1f4882ad6c8dc22ce69a changed the token in sys/ioctl.h from 0x01 to 1, so bits/termios.h no longer matches. Revert the bits/termios.h change to keep the headers in sync. This reverts commit 9eda4dc69c33852c97c6f69176bf45ffc80b522f.
2019-07-10fix restrict violations in internal use of several functionsSamuel Holland-10/+10
The old/new parameters to pthread_sigmask, sigprocmask, and setitimer are marked restrict, so passing the same address to both is prohibited. Modify callers of these functions to use a separate object for each argument.
2019-07-09mention mips64 n32 ABI support in INSTALL docRich Felker-1/+1
2019-07-09document riscv64 support in INSTALL documentRich Felker-0/+5
2019-07-08prevent dup2 action for posix_spawn internal pipe fdRich Felker-0/+4
as reported by Tavian Barnes, a dup2 file action for the internal pipe fd used by posix_spawn could cause it to remain open after execve and allow the child to write an artificial error into it, confusing the parent. POSIX allows internal use of file descriptors by the implementation, with undefined behavior for poking at them, so this is not a conformance problem, but it seems preferable to diagnose and prevent the error when we can do so easily. catch attempts to apply a dup2 action to the internal pipe fd and emulate EBADF for it instead.
2019-07-06fix inadvertent use of uninitialized variable in dladdrRich Felker-1/+1
commit c8b49b2fbc7faa8bf065220f11963d76c8a2eb93 introduced code that checked bestsym to determine whether a matching symbol was found, but bestsym is uninitialized if not. instead use best, consistent with use in the rest of the function. simplified from bug report and patch by Cheng Liu.
2019-07-04remove spurious MAP_32BIT definition from riscv64 archRich Felker-1/+0
this was apparently copied from x86_64; it's not part of the kernel API for riscv64. this change eliminates the need for a riscv64-specific bits header and lets it use the generic one.
2019-07-04configure: make AR and RANLIB customizableFangrui Song-0/+4
2019-07-02remove stray .end directives from powerpc[64] asmFangrui Song-2/+0
maintainer's note: these are not meaningful/correct/needed and the clang integrated assembler errors out upon seeing them.
2019-07-01add new syscall numbers from linux v5.1Szabolcs Nagy-0/+327
syscall numbers are now synced up across targets (starting from 403 the numbers are the same on all targets other than an arch specific offset) IPC syscalls sem*, shm*, msg* got added where they were missing (except for semop: only semtimedop got added), the new semctl, shmctl, msgctl imply IPC_64, see linux commit 0d6040d4681735dfc47565de288525de405a5c99 arch: add split IPC system calls where needed new 64bit time_t syscall variants got added on 32bit targets, see linux commit 48166e6ea47d23984f0b481ca199250e1ce0730a y2038: add 64-bit time_t syscalls to all 32-bit architectures new async io syscalls got added, see linux commit 2b188cc1bb857a9d4701ae59aa7768b5124e262e Add io_uring IO interface linux commit edafccee56ff31678a091ddb7219aba9b28bc3cb io_uring: add support for pre-mapped user IO buffers a new syscall got added that uses the fd of /proc/<pid> as a stable handle for processes: allows sending signals without pid reuse issues, intended to eventually replace rt_sigqueueinfo, kill, tgkill and rt_tgsigqueueinfo, see linux commit 3eb39f47934f9d5a3027fe00d906a45fe3a15fad signal: add pidfd_send_signal() syscall on some targets (arm, m68k, s390x, sh) some previously missing syscall numbers got added as well.
2019-07-01ipc: prefer SYS_ipc when it is definedSzabolcs Nagy-12/+12
Linux v5.1 introduced ipc syscalls on targets where previously only SYS_ipc was available, change the logic such that the ipc code keeps using SYS_ipc which works backward compatibly on older kernels. This changes behaviour on microblaze which had both mechanisms, now SYS_ipc will be used instead of separate syscalls.
2019-07-01mips64: fix syscall numbers of io_pgetevents and rseqSzabolcs Nagy-2/+2
the numbers added in commit d149e69c02eb558114f20ea718810e95538a3b2f add io_pgetevents and rseq syscall numbers from linux v4.18 were incorrect.
2019-07-01elf.h: add NT_ARM_PAC{A,G}_KEYS from linux v5.1Szabolcs Nagy-0/+2
to request or change pointer auth keys for criu via ptrace, new in linux commit d0a060be573bfbf8753a15dca35497db5e968bb0 arm64: add ptrace regsets for ptrauth key management
2019-07-01netinet/in.h: add INADDR_ALLSNOOPERS_GROUP from linux v5.1Szabolcs Nagy-0/+1
RFC 4286: "The IPv4 multicast address for All-Snoopers is 224.0.0.106." from linux commit 4effd28c1245303dce7fd290c501ac2c11052114 bridge: join all-snoopers multicast address