/* origin: FreeBSD /usr/src/lib/msun/src/e_expf.c */ /* * Conversion to float by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, ian@cygnus.com. */ /* * ==================================================== * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this * software is freely granted, provided that this notice * is preserved. * ==================================================== */ #include "libm.h" static const float half[2] = {0.5,-0.5}, ln2hi = 6.9314575195e-1f, /* 0x3f317200 */ ln2lo = 1.4286067653e-6f, /* 0x35bfbe8e */ invln2 = 1.4426950216e+0f, /* 0x3fb8aa3b */ /* * Domain [-0.34568, 0.34568], range ~[-4.278e-9, 4.447e-9]: * |x*(exp(x)+1)/(exp(x)-1) - p(x)| < 2**-27.74 */ P1 = 1.6666625440e-1f, /* 0xaaaa8f.0p-26 */ P2 = -2.7667332906e-3f; /* -0xb55215.0p-32 */ float expf(float x) { float hi, lo, c, xx; int k, sign; uint32_t hx; GET_FLOAT_WORD(hx, x); sign = hx >> 31; /* sign bit of x */ hx &= 0x7fffffff; /* high word of |x| */ /* special cases */ if (hx >= 0x42b17218) { /* if |x| >= 88.722839f or NaN */ if (hx > 0x7f800000) /* NaN */ return x; if (!sign) { /* overflow if x!=inf */ STRICT_ASSIGN(float, x, x * 0x1p127f); return x; } if (hx == 0x7f800000) /* -inf */ return 0; if (hx >= 0x42cff1b5) { /* x <= -103.972084f */ /* underflow */ STRICT_ASSIGN(float, x, 0x1p-100f*0x1p-100f); return x; } } /* argument reduction */ if (hx > 0x3eb17218) { /* if |x| > 0.5 ln2 */ if (hx > 0x3f851592) /* if |x| > 1.5 ln2 */ k = invln2*x + half[sign]; else k = 1 - sign - sign; hi = x - k*ln2hi; /* k*ln2hi is exact here */ lo = k*ln2lo; STRICT_ASSIGN(float, x, hi - lo); } else if (hx > 0x39000000) { /* |x| > 2**-14 */ k = 0; hi = x; lo = 0; } else { /* raise inexact */ FORCE_EVAL(0x1p127f + x); return 1 + x; } /* x is now in primary range */ xx = x*x; c = x - xx*(P1+xx*P2); x = 1 + (x*c/(2-c) - lo + hi); if (k == 0) return x; return scalbnf(x, k); }